Woman sitting at a desk with lower back pain from bad posture

Physiotherapy Tips on How to Fix Posture

With an increasing number of people working from home these days, understanding and maintaining good posture is more crucial than ever. Extended periods sitting at makeshift workstations can significantly impact good posture. But good posture isn’t just about how you sit; it’s a vital component of your physical and mental well-being. In this article we will discuss how to fix posture by incorporating physiotherapy exercises and posture stretches that can be adapted to your daily life. These exercises and stretches will not only help improve posture, but also enhance overall well-being and productivity. 

The Importance of Good Posture

Good posture is essential not only for physical health but also for mental well-being. It enhances lung capacity, improves circulation, supports the spine, and can even influence mood and energy levels. For those working from home, maintaining good posture is vital to prevent the onset of musculoskeletal disorders which can develop from poor ergonomic practices.

The Foundation of Good Posture

Posture is more than just how you sit or stand. It encompasses how you carry yourself during various activities, whether you’re at work, home, or play. The first step to improving posture is recognizing poor habits. Common signs of bad posture include slouching, hunching over your desk, or tilting your head while using your phone ​.

Exercises and Stretches to Improve Posture

Incorporating specific physiotherapy exercises and posture stretches can significantly enhance posture:

  1. Shoulder Blade Squeeze: This exercise is ideal for rectifying slouched shoulders, a common issue among desk workers. Sit up straight in your chair, pull your shoulders back, squeezing the shoulder blades together. Hold for 10 seconds and release. Repeat several times a day to strengthen your upper back muscles, vital for good posture.
  2. Chin Tucks: To reduce neck strain, a common ailment when looking down at a laptop, perform chin tucks. Pull your chin straight back, creating a “double chin,” to stretch the neck muscles. Hold for 5 seconds and release. Repeat 10 times.
  3. Hip Flexor Stretch: Long sitting hours can tighten hip flexors, contributing to lower back pain. Perform this stretch by kneeling on one leg, with the other foot in front, and pushing your hips forward until you feel a stretch in the thigh of the back leg.
  4. Cat-Cow Stretch: A well-known yoga and physiotherapy exercise that improves spine flexibility. Alternate between arching your back towards the ceiling (Cat) and dipping it towards the floor (Cow) to maintain a supple and supportive spine. 

A physiotherapist helps patient with physiotherapy stretches

Ergonomic Adjustments for Better Posture

In addition to exercises, making ergonomic adjustments is crucial, especially if you spend long hours at a desk. Consider making the following to help improve your posture:

  1. Chair and Desk: Invest in a quality chair that supports the spinal curves. Ensure that the desk height allows your arms to form a 90-degree angle at the elbows while typing.
  2. Monitor Height: Position your screen so the top of the monitor is at or just below eye level to avoid tilting your head forward, which puts strain on your neck.
  3. Peripheral Placement: Keep the keyboard and mouse within easy reach to avoid overextending or straining your arms.

The Role of Regular Movement

Changing positions frequently is crucial. Consider using standing desks or convertible workstations to alternate between sitting and standing. Regular breaks for stretching, changing your position and walking around also help mitigate risks associated with prolonged sitting. This prevents muscle fatigue and encourages circulation, reducing the risk of posture-related discomfort​.

Incorporating these physiotherapy tips and posture exercises into your daily routine can drastically improve the quality of your work life, especially when working from home. Taking proactive steps to fix and improve your posture can lead to significant health benefits and a more productive, happier lifestyle.

FAQs for Physiotherapy Tips on How to Fix Posture

  1. How often should I take breaks from sitting?
    Ideally, take a short break every 30 minutes to stand, stretch, or walk briefly.
  2. Can poor posture affect mental health?
    Yes, poor posture can lead to decreased energy levels and increased feelings of depression due to less effective breathing and reduced oxygen levels.
  3. What are simple posture exercises I can do at my desk?
    Aside from the shoulder blade squeeze and chin tucks, consider simple head movements and neck stretches to keep your upper body loose.
  4. How long does it take to correct poor posture?
    Improvement can be seen in a few weeks to months, depending on consistency in practicing exercises and maintaining good ergonomics.
  5. What are the signs that I need to see a physiotherapist for my posture?
    If you experience persistent pain, discomfort, or other physical issues like numbness or tingling, it’s wise to consult a physiotherapist. You can book a physiotherapy appointment and we can support you.
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